Brazil's far-right candidate Jair Bolsonaro storms presidential election round

Jair Bolsonaro, who spent three weeks of the campaign in hospital after being stabbed, almost gained enough votes to win outright.

Jair Bolsonaro, pictured centre after casting his vote, was stabbed while campaigning
Image: Jair Bolsonaro, pictured centre after casting his vote, was stabbed while campaigning
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The far-right presidential candidate in Brazil has trounced his opposition in the first round of voting.

Jair Bolsonaro, a former army captain, gained 46% of the vote - falling just short of securing enough support to avoid a second-round runoff against his left-wing opponent.

He needed more than 50% support to win outright.

Police ride past supporters of Mr Bolsonaro in Rio de Janeiro hours before his success was revealed
Image: Police ride past supporters of Mr Bolsonaro in Rio de Janeiro hours before his success was revealed

His rival, former Sao Paulo mayor Fernando Haddad, won only 29%, according to figures from Brazil's superior electoral tribunal with 99.9% of the vote counted.

Mr Bolsonaro's win was predicted in the polls but the extent of his victory came as a surprise.

He was competing against those with more money behind them, greater media exposure and more traditional political support.

Jair Bolsonaro (left) beat Fernando Haddad in the first round
Image: Jair Bolsonaro (left) beat Fernando Haddad in the first round

The candidate from the small Social and Liberal Party used Twitter and Facebook to reach voters and to capitalise on the country's anger in the wake of a massive corruption scandal.

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Mr Bolsonaro told his audience that he was their only option to end the corruption, crime and economic stagnation gripping Brazil.

"I voted against thievery and corruption," said Mariana Prado, a 54-year-old human resources expert.

"I know that everyone promises to end these two things, but I feel Bolsonaro is the only one can help end my anxieties."

The 63-year-old also advocates loosening gun ownership laws to enable citizens to defend themselves as well as allowing police to use more force in a Brazil that he says is in a state of turmoil.

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Jair Bolsonaro was stabbed during a campaign event

His poll numbers jumped by around 15% after he was stabbed in the stomach during a campaign event in September.

He had to undergo emergency surgery and his son reported the politician had suffered severe blood loss and arrived at the hospital "almost dead".

He was unable to campaign in person or participate in debates as he underwent surgeries during a three-week hospital stay - instead he used social media to communicate with the electorate.

Mr Bolsonaro spent three weeks in hospital
Image: Mr Bolsonaro spent three weeks in hospital

The Workers' Party has been at the centre of the corruption investigation and has struggled to shake off criticism under its new leader Mr Haddad.

He promised to roll back the economic reforms that he says eroded workers' rights, increase investment in social programmes and bring back the boom years Brazil experienced under his mentor, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.

Mr da Silva led initial polls by a wide margin, but was banned from running after a corruption conviction.

Although the candidates stand on opposite sides of the political spectrum, both threaded nostalgic sentiments throughout their campaigns with frequent references to "traditional" Brazilian life.